Uterine Isthmocele: Understanding, Diagnosing, and Treating Cesarean Scar Defects

At God's Grace IVF Center, under the expert care of Dr. Roshi Satija, we prioritize your reproductive health by addressing complex gynecological conditions such as uterine isthmocele—a common yet often overlooked issue after a cesarean delivery.

What Is Uterine Isthmocele?

Uterine isthmocele, also known as a cesarean scar defect or niche, is a pocket or indentation that forms at the site of a previous C-section scar in the lower uterine segment. This defect can collect menstrual blood and affect the endometrial lining, sometimes leading to abnormal bleeding or secondary infertility.

Uterine Isthmocele

Causes of Isthmocele

Several factors contribute to the formation of an isthmocele:

  • Multiple cesarean deliveries
  • Incomplete healing of the uterine incision
  • Retroverted (tilted backward) uterus
  • Surgical technique or poor suturing
  • Post-operative infections

Proper evaluation and early detection can prevent long-term complications.

Symptoms to Watch For

While some women remain asymptomatic, others may experience:

  • Postmenstrual spotting or prolonged bleeding

  • Pelvic pain or discomfort

  • Pain during intercourse (dyspareunia)

  • Difficulty conceiving (secondary infertility)

If you're experiencing these symptoms, timely consultation can help avoid further complications.

Diagnostic Approach at God's Grace IVF

At our center, we use advanced imaging methods to diagnose isthmocele accurately:

  • Transvaginal Ultrasound: A first-line, non-invasive test

  • Saline Infusion Sonohysterography (SIS): Enhances cavity visibility

  • MRI Scanning: Used when further detail is needed

Early diagnosis allows us to tailor treatment to your needs and fertility goals.

Effective Treatment Options

Dr. Roshi Satija provides personalized treatment plans based on each patient's symptoms and reproductive plans:

  • Hysteroscopic Resection: Minimally invasive; ideal for symptomatic women not planning future pregnancies

  • Laparoscopic Repair: Suitable for patients with thin uterine walls or future fertility considerations

  • Expectant Management: For asymptomatic cases, regular monitoring may be all that is needed

Each treatment aims to restore normal uterine anatomy, relieve symptoms, and enhance fertility.

Why Choose God's Grace IVF Center?

Under Dr. Roshi Satija’s guidance, we offer:

  • Specialized evaluation of post-cesarean complications
  • Minimally invasive surgical expertise
  • Compassionate and personalized fertility care

We believe in empowering women with knowledge and options to regain control over their reproductive health.

If you have concerns about post-cesarean symptoms or difficulty conceiving, schedule a consultation with Dr. Roshi Satija at God’s Grace IVF Center today. Your journey to better health and fertility starts here.

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IVF Specialist: Dr. Roshi Satija

For personalized care and cutting-edge solutions, consult Dr. Roshi Satija today!